Reactivate
Reactivate refers to the process of making something active or effective again. In the context of medicine, it often refers to the reactivation of a disease or virus that was previously inactive or dormant.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Reactivation can occur in various medical conditions. For instance, tuberculosis can reactivate after a period of latency. Similarly, herpes simplex virus can reactivate, causing recurrent infections. Reactivation can also occur in autoimmune diseases like lupus, where symptoms can flare up after a period of remission.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Reactivation can be triggered by various factors. These can include stress, illness, certain medications, or a weakened immune system. For example, the varicella zoster virus, which causes chickenpox, can reactivate later in life to cause shingles.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for reactivation depends on the specific disease or condition. It often involves managing symptoms and treating the underlying cause. For instance, reactivation of tuberculosis may require a course of antibiotics, while reactivation of herpes simplex virus may be treated with antiviral medications.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD