Religion and LGBT people
== Religion and LGBT People ==
Religion and LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) people have a complex and varied relationship that differs significantly across different religious traditions and denominations. The interaction between religious beliefs and LGBT identities can range from acceptance and support to condemnation and exclusion.
Abrahamic Religions[edit | edit source]
Christianity[edit | edit source]
Christianity has diverse views on LGBT people, which vary widely among different denominations and sects. Some Christian denominations, such as the United Church of Christ and the Episcopal Church, are affirming of LGBT individuals and support same-sex marriage. In contrast, other denominations, such as the Roman Catholic Church and many Evangelical groups, hold traditional views that consider homosexual acts sinful.
Islam[edit | edit source]
Islam generally holds conservative views on LGBT issues. Traditional Islamic teachings, based on interpretations of the Quran and Hadith, typically prohibit homosexual behavior. However, there are progressive Muslim groups and scholars who advocate for a more inclusive interpretation of Islamic texts.
Judaism[edit | edit source]
Judaism also presents a spectrum of views on LGBT issues. Orthodox Judaism generally maintains traditional prohibitions against homosexual acts, while Reform Judaism and Conservative Judaism have become more accepting of LGBT individuals, with some branches supporting same-sex marriage and the ordination of LGBT clergy.
Eastern Religions[edit | edit source]
Hinduism[edit | edit source]
Hinduism has a diverse range of beliefs and practices, and attitudes towards LGBT people can vary widely. Some Hindu texts and traditions recognize and even celebrate gender diversity and same-sex relationships, while others may hold more conservative views.
Buddhism[edit | edit source]
Buddhism generally emphasizes compassion and non-judgment, and many Buddhist leaders and communities are accepting of LGBT individuals. However, attitudes can vary based on cultural and regional contexts.
Sikhism[edit | edit source]
Sikhism does not explicitly address LGBT issues in its primary religious texts. Attitudes towards LGBT people among Sikhs can vary, with some advocating for acceptance and others adhering to more conservative views.
Modern Movements and Advocacy[edit | edit source]
In recent decades, there has been a growing movement within many religious communities to advocate for the rights and acceptance of LGBT individuals. This includes the formation of LGBT-affirming religious organizations, advocacy for same-sex marriage, and efforts to combat discrimination within religious institutions.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD