Road rash

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Road rash is a term that refers to skin and bone injury caused by friction with road surfaces, usually as a result of cycling or motorcycling accidents. The term is derived from the appearance of the abrasion, which often looks like a rash. Road rash can range from minor skin abrasions to serious injuries involving deep tissue damage.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Road rash is typically caused by a fall on a hard surface, such as asphalt or concrete. The most common cause is a motorcycle accident, but it can also occur during other activities such as cycling, skateboarding, or rollerblading. The severity of the injury depends on the speed at which the person was moving and the roughness of the surface on which they fell.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of road rash can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Minor cases may involve only superficial skin damage, with symptoms such as redness, swelling, and pain. More severe cases can involve deep tissue damage, with symptoms such as bleeding, exposed bone, and damage to nerves and muscles.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for road rash involves cleaning the wound to prevent infection, applying a dressing, and in some cases, taking antibiotics. In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair deep tissue damage. Pain management is also an important part of treatment, as road rash can be very painful.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of road rash involves wearing protective clothing when participating in activities that have a risk of falls on hard surfaces. This includes helmets, gloves, and knee and elbow pads. In the case of motorcycling, leather clothing can provide significant protection.

See also[edit | edit source]

Road rash Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD