Rogaland

Eigersund_komm

NO_1101_Eigersund

Stavanger_komm

NO_1103_Stavanger

Haugesund_komm

NO_1106_Haugesund

Sandnes_komm

Rogaland is a county in Norway, located in the southwestern part of the country. It is bordered by the counties of Vestland to the north and Agder to the south. The county's administrative center is the city of Stavanger, which is also the fourth largest city in Norway.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Rogaland is known for its diverse landscape, which includes coastal areas, fjords, and mountainous regions. The county is home to the famous Lysefjord, which features the iconic Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock) and Kjerag boulder. The region's geography makes it a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and boating.

History[edit | edit source]

Rogaland has a rich history that dates back to the Viking Age. The area was an important center for Viking activity, and numerous archaeological sites have been discovered, including burial mounds and ancient settlements. The name "Rogaland" is derived from the Old Norse word "Rygjafylki," which means "the district of the Rygir," an ancient Germanic tribe.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Rogaland is diverse, with significant contributions from the oil and gas industry, agriculture, and tourism. Stavanger is often referred to as the "oil capital of Norway" due to its role as a hub for the country's petroleum industry. The region also has a strong agricultural sector, producing dairy products, meat, and vegetables.

Education[edit | edit source]

Rogaland is home to several higher education institutions, including the University of Stavanger and various vocational schools. These institutions offer a wide range of programs and contribute to the region's research and development efforts.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The cultural scene in Rogaland is vibrant, with numerous festivals, museums, and cultural institutions. The Stavanger Symphony Orchestra and the Rogaland Theatre are notable cultural landmarks. The region also hosts the annual Gladmat food festival, which celebrates local cuisine and attracts visitors from all over Norway.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Rogaland has a well-developed transportation network, including roads, railways, and airports. The Stavanger Airport, Sola is the main airport serving the region, offering both domestic and international flights. The county is also connected by the E39 and E134 highways, facilitating easy travel to other parts of Norway.