Rudy Perpich
Rudy Perpich (June 27, 1928 – September 21, 1995) was an American politician and member of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party (DFL) in Minnesota. He served as the 34th and 36th Governor of Minnesota, making him the only person to serve non-consecutive terms as governor in the state's history. His tenure in office was marked by a focus on economic development, education, and international trade, and he was known for his unique and sometimes controversial leadership style.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Rudy Perpich was born in Carson Lake, Minnesota, to Croatian immigrant parents. He grew up in the Iron Range, a region known for its mining industry. Perpich graduated from Hibbing Junior College in 1948 and went on to earn a degree in dentistry from the University of Minnesota in 1954. After serving as a captain in the U.S. Army Dental Corps, he returned to Hibbing to practice dentistry.
Political Career[edit | edit source]
Perpich's political career began in the Minnesota Senate, where he served from 1963 to 1970. He was then appointed as Lieutenant Governor under Governor Wendell Anderson in 1971. When Anderson resigned in 1976 to take a U.S. Senate seat, Perpich ascended to the governorship.
First Term as Governor[edit | edit source]
During his first term (1976–1978), Perpich focused on economic issues, particularly the troubles of the mining industry in the Iron Range. He advocated for diversification of the region's economy and supported environmental legislation.
Return to Private Life[edit | edit source]
After losing the DFL primary in 1978, Perpich returned to the private sector, working in international business and residing in Austria for a time. This period abroad influenced his later focus on global trade as governor.
Second Term as Governor[edit | edit source]
Perpich was re-elected as governor in 1982 and served until 1991. His second term was characterized by efforts to stimulate Minnesota's economy, innovation in education, including the creation of the Minnesota Math and Science Academy, and the promotion of international trade. He was instrumental in establishing the Mall of America, the largest shopping mall in the United States at the time, as part of his economic development initiatives.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Perpich's legacy is a subject of mixed opinions. Supporters praise his vision for economic development and education reform, while critics point to his sometimes autocratic leadership style and controversial decisions. Nonetheless, his impact on Minnesota's economic and educational landscape is widely recognized.
Death and Memorials[edit | edit source]
Rudy Perpich died of colon cancer on September 21, 1995. He is remembered for his significant contributions to the state of Minnesota, and several institutions and landmarks, including the Rudy Perpich Minnesota State Building, have been named in his honor.
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