Rutgers tomato

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Rutgers Tomato is a popular variety of tomato that was developed by the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station (NJAES) at Rutgers University in the 20th century.

History[edit | edit source]

The Rutgers tomato was first introduced in 1934 as a result of a collaboration between the Campbell Soup Company and the NJAES. The goal was to create a hardier, tastier tomato that could be used in both commercial and home gardening. The Rutgers tomato quickly gained popularity due to its robust flavor and adaptability to different growing conditions.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

The Rutgers tomato is a determinate variety, meaning it grows to a certain height and then stops. It typically reaches a height of about 4 to 6 feet. The fruits are medium to large in size, averaging about 7 to 10 ounces, and have a deep red color. They are known for their excellent flavor, which is a balance of sweetness and acidity.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Rutgers tomatoes are adaptable to a wide range of soil types and climates, but they perform best in full sun and well-drained soil. They are resistant to several common tomato diseases, including Fusarium wilt and Verticillium wilt. The plants are typically ready to harvest 70 to 75 days after planting.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

The Rutgers tomato has had a significant impact on the tomato industry and home gardening. It was widely used in commercial production until the mid-20th century, and it remains a favorite among home gardeners. The variety has also been used in breeding programs to develop new tomato varieties.

See also[edit | edit source]

Template:Tomato varieties

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD