Sarah Mapps Douglass

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Sarah Mapps Douglass (September 9, 1806 – September 8, 1882) was an African-American educator, abolitionist, and women's rights advocate. She was a prominent member of the Philadelphia African-American community and played a significant role in the anti-slavery movement and the advancement of education for African-Americans.

Early Life

Sarah Mapps Douglass was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Robert Douglass, Sr., a successful barber, and Grace Bustill Douglass, a noted abolitionist. Her family was well-known in the abolitionist community, and she was raised in an environment that valued education and social justice.

Education and Career

Douglass received her early education at the Quaker-run Friends' African School in Philadelphia. She later attended the African Free School in New York City. In 1833, she founded a private school for African-American girls in Philadelphia, which emphasized a rigorous academic curriculum and moral instruction.

In 1853, Douglass began teaching at the Institute for Colored Youth, one of the first institutions of higher learning for African-Americans. She taught there for over 25 years, focusing on subjects such as literature, science, and anatomy. Douglass was also a member of the Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society, where she worked alongside prominent abolitionists like Lucretia Mott and Harriet Forten Purvis.

Abolitionist Activities

Sarah Mapps Douglass was deeply involved in the abolitionist movement. She was a frequent contributor to anti-slavery publications, including The Liberator and The Anglo-African Magazine. Douglass used her platform to advocate for the end of slavery and the advancement of African-Americans through education and social reform.

Women's Rights Advocacy

In addition to her abolitionist work, Douglass was a strong advocate for women's rights. She believed in the importance of education for women and worked to provide opportunities for African-American women to receive a quality education. Douglass was also involved in the Women's Suffrage Movement and collaborated with other women's rights activists to promote gender equality.

Legacy

Sarah Mapps Douglass left a lasting impact on the African-American community and the broader fight for social justice. Her dedication to education and her tireless work as an abolitionist and women's rights advocate continue to be remembered and celebrated.

See Also

• Abolitionism in the United States
• African-American history
• Women's suffrage in the United States
• Institute for Colored Youth
• Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society