Scott County, Tennessee

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Scott County, Tennessee
County
Location within the U.S. state of Tennessee Location within the U.S. state of Tennessee
Country	United States
State	Tennessee
Founded	1849
County seat	Huntsville
Area
• Total	533 sq mi (1,380 km2)
• Land	533 sq mi (1,380 km2)
• Water	0.3 sq mi (0.8 km2)
Population  (2020)
• Total	21,750
• Density	41/sq mi (16/km2)
Time zone	UTC-5
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4

Scott County is a county located in the north-central part of the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,750. Its county seat is Huntsville, and its largest city is Oneida.

History

Scott County was established in 1849 from portions of Anderson, Campbell, Fentress, and Morgan counties. The county was named after Winfield Scott, a notable U.S. Army general.

During the American Civil War, Scott County was notable for its strong Union sentiment. In 1861, the county declared itself the "Free and Independent State of Scott" in protest against Tennessee's secession from the Union. This act of defiance was largely symbolic, but it underscored the county's opposition to the Confederacy.

Geography

Scott County is situated on the Cumberland Plateau, a rugged, mountainous region characterized by its diverse flora and fauna. The county is bordered by Kentucky to the north, Campbell County to the east, Anderson County to the southeast, Morgan County to the south, and Fentress County to the west.

The Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area is a significant natural feature in the county, offering numerous recreational opportunities such as hiking, camping, and whitewater rafting.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, Scott County had a population of 21,750. The county's population density is low, with much of the area being rural and sparsely populated. The largest city, Oneida, serves as a commercial and cultural hub for the county.

Economy

The economy of Scott County is diverse, with significant contributions from agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The presence of the Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area has bolstered the local tourism industry, attracting visitors for outdoor activities and natural beauty.

Education

Scott County is served by the Scott County School District, which operates several elementary, middle, and high schools. The county also has access to higher education institutions in nearby cities, including Roane State Community College.

Communities

• Huntsville (county seat)
• Oneida
• Winfield
• Helenwood
• Elgin

Notable People

• Howard H. Baker Jr., former U.S. Senator and White House Chief of Staff
• Howard H. Baker Sr., former U.S. Representative

Related Pages

• Tennessee
• Cumberland Plateau
• Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area
• Union (American Civil War)
• Confederate States of America

External links

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