Seabather's eruption

Seabather's eruption is a dermatological condition that occurs after exposure to the larvae of certain marine life. The condition is characterized by an itchy rash and often occurs after swimming in the ocean.

Causes

The cause of seabather's eruption is exposure to the larvae of certain marine life, including the thimble jellyfish (Linuche unguiculata), sea anemones (Edwardsiella lineata), and the sea bather's eruption parasite (Carybdea alata). These organisms get trapped under swimwear and release toxins when they are crushed or agitated.

Symptoms

The symptoms of seabather's eruption include an itchy rash, which can be accompanied by fever, nausea, headache, fatigue, and chills. The rash usually appears on areas of the skin covered by swimwear, as the larvae are trapped in these areas.

Treatment

Treatment for seabather's eruption typically involves the use of over-the-counter remedies to relieve itching, such as calamine lotion or hydrocortisone cream. In severe cases, a doctor may prescribe a course of oral corticosteroids.

Prevention

Prevention of seabather's eruption involves avoiding areas where the causative organisms are known to be present, particularly during their breeding season. Wearing protective clothing and rinsing off immediately after swimming can also help to prevent the condition.

See also

• Dermatology
• Marine life
• Rash
• Toxin

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