Selurampanel
Selurampanel is an experimental drug that is currently under investigation for its potential use in the treatment of epilepsy. It is a non-competitive AMPA receptor antagonist, which means it works by blocking the action of the neurotransmitter glutamate at AMPA receptors in the brain. This action can help to reduce the abnormal electrical activity that causes seizures.
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
Selurampanel works by blocking the action of the neurotransmitter glutamate at AMPA receptors. Glutamate is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain, and excessive activity of glutamate at AMPA receptors can lead to neuronal damage and the development of seizures. By blocking this action, selurampanel can help to reduce the abnormal electrical activity that causes seizures.
Clinical Trials[edit | edit source]
Selurampanel has been investigated in several clinical trials for its potential use in the treatment of epilepsy. In these trials, the drug has shown promise in reducing the frequency of seizures in patients with various forms of epilepsy. However, further research is needed to fully understand the drug's efficacy and safety profile.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
As with any drug, selurampanel has the potential to cause side effects. These can include dizziness, fatigue, and nausea. It is important for patients to discuss these potential side effects with their healthcare provider before starting treatment with selurampanel.
Future Research[edit | edit source]
Future research on selurampanel will focus on further understanding its mechanism of action, as well as conducting additional clinical trials to determine its efficacy and safety in a larger population of patients with epilepsy.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD