Septal myectomy

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Septal Myectomy is a surgical procedure performed to treat hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a condition characterized by the thickening of the heart muscle. This procedure involves the removal of a part of the thickened heart muscle to improve blood flow and reduce outflow tract obstruction.

Indications[edit | edit source]

Septal myectomy is indicated for patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who have severe symptoms that are not responsive to medication. These symptoms may include chest pain, shortness of breath, fainting, and arrhythmias. The procedure is also indicated for patients who have a significant outflow tract obstruction.

Procedure[edit | edit source]

During a septal myectomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the chest to access the heart. The thickened muscle in the septum, the wall that separates the left and right sides of the heart, is then removed. This improves blood flow out of the heart and reduces symptoms.

Risks[edit | edit source]

As with any surgical procedure, septal myectomy carries risks. These may include bleeding, infection, arrhythmias, and complications from anesthesia. There is also a risk of damage to the heart's electrical system, which could require the placement of a pacemaker.

Recovery[edit | edit source]

Recovery from septal myectomy typically involves a stay in the hospital for several days. Full recovery can take several weeks. Patients will need to avoid strenuous activity during this time and will likely need to take medications to manage symptoms and prevent complications.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Septal myectomy Resources
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