Shepard Fairey
Shepard Fairey | |
---|---|
Born | Frank Shepard Fairey Birth date -1st March 1966 |
Nationality | American |
Education | Rhode Island School of Design |
Known for | Street art, Graphic design, Activism, Illustration |
Notable work | Obey Giant, Hope |
Movement | Street art, Pop art |
Frank Shepard Fairey (born February 15, 1960) is an American contemporary street artist, graphic designer, activist, and illustrator. He first became known for his "Obey Giant" campaign, which developed into a worldwide phenomenon. Fairey is also known for his iconic Hope poster, which became a symbol of Barack Obama's 2008 presidential campaign.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Fairey was born in Charleston, South Carolina. He developed an interest in art at a young age and went on to attend the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), where he earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Illustration.
Career[edit | edit source]
Obey Giant[edit | edit source]
Fairey first gained recognition with his "Obey Giant" campaign, which began in 1989. The campaign featured an image of the professional wrestler André the Giant and the word "Obey." The image was initially used as a sticker and later appeared on posters, clothing, and other media. The campaign was intended to provoke curiosity and make people question their surroundings.
Hope Poster[edit | edit source]
In 2008, Fairey created the Hope poster, which featured a stylized portrait of then-presidential candidate Barack Obama. The poster became an iconic image of the campaign and was widely distributed. It is now part of the permanent collection at the Smithsonian Institution's National Portrait Gallery.
Other Works[edit | edit source]
Fairey has created numerous other works, including album covers, murals, and commercial projects. He has collaborated with various musicians, brands, and organizations. His work often includes themes of social and political activism.
Activism[edit | edit source]
Fairey is known for his activism and often uses his art to address social and political issues. He has been involved in various campaigns and movements, including those related to human rights, environmentalism, and anti-war efforts.
Personal Life[edit | edit source]
Fairey lives in Los Angeles, California, with his wife and children. He continues to create art and remains active in various social and political causes.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Fairey's work has had a significant impact on contemporary art and culture. He is considered one of the most influential street artists of his generation. His work is included in the collections of several major museums, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York City and the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD