Showgirl

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Show-girl (La Cocotte) at Scala Theatre, The Hague, by Isaac Israels
JubileeDancersByPhilKonstantin
Psfollies
Dancer (1924), by Pierre Carrier-Belleuse

Showgirl refers to a woman whose profession involves performing in theatrical entertainment, often featuring elaborate costumes, dance, and sometimes singing. The term is most commonly associated with the entertainment venues of Las Vegas, Paris, and other major cities that host cabarets and revues. Showgirls are a significant part of the live performance and adult entertainment industries, embodying an iconic blend of glamour, skill, and artistry.

History[edit | edit source]

The concept of the showgirl has evolved significantly over time. Originating in the Parisian cabarets of the 19th century, such as the famous Moulin Rouge, showgirls were initially dancers and entertainers who performed in the elaborate shows characteristic of these venues. The early 20th century saw the rise of the Ziegfeld Follies in New York City, created by Florenz Ziegfeld, which brought the showgirl into the American entertainment lexicon. Ziegfeld's vision of the showgirl was as much about beauty and fashion as it was about talent, setting a standard that would influence the role of showgirls in entertainment for decades to come.

Roles and Performances[edit | edit source]

Showgirls can be involved in a variety of performance types, ranging from dance routines to acting parts in musicals and revues. Their performances often require a high level of technical skill in dance, as well as the ability to engage with the audience. The most iconic aspect of the showgirl performance is the costume, which is typically lavish, featuring feathers, rhinestones, and sequins. These costumes are designed to enhance the visual spectacle of the performance and often include elaborate headpieces and headdresses.

Training and Skills[edit | edit source]

Becoming a showgirl usually requires extensive training in dance, particularly in styles that are common to the showgirl repertoire such as ballet, jazz, and tap. Many showgirls have formal backgrounds in dance and have studied at dance schools or conservatories. In addition to dance skills, showgirls must also possess physical fitness, stage presence, and the ability to work as part of a team.

Cultural Impact[edit | edit source]

Showgirls have had a significant cultural impact, symbolizing the glamour and allure of the entertainment industry. They have been featured in numerous films, television shows, and other media, often representing the quintessential image of a performer. The showgirl has also been a subject of debate and analysis in discussions of gender, sexuality, and the representation of women in the media.

Contemporary Showgirls[edit | edit source]

In contemporary entertainment, the role of the showgirl continues to evolve. While traditional venues like the Lido de Paris and Jubilee! in Las Vegas still celebrate the classic showgirl, modern interpretations can be found in various forms of entertainment, including music videos, fashion shows, and contemporary theater. The essence of the showgirl, with its emphasis on spectacle, skill, and glamour, remains a potent symbol in the performing arts.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD