Snuba

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Snuba is a form of underwater diving that combines elements of scuba diving and snorkeling. The term "Snuba" is a portmanteau of "snorkel" and "scuba". Unlike scuba diving, Snuba does not require the diver to carry heavy equipment on their back. Instead, the air supply is located on a raft on the surface, connected to the diver via a long hose. This allows for greater freedom of movement and accessibility for people of all ages and skill levels.

History[edit | edit source]

The concept of Snuba was developed in the late 1980s by Michael Stafford, a professional diver and entrepreneur. Stafford's goal was to create a diving method that was accessible to more people, including those without extensive training or physical strength. The first commercial Snuba operation was launched in 1989 in the Caribbean, and the practice has since spread to many other parts of the world.

Equipment[edit | edit source]

Snuba equipment consists of a floating raft, an air supply, a regulator, and a 20-foot hose. The raft, which holds the air supply, floats on the surface of the water. The diver breathes through a regulator, which is connected to the air supply by the hose. The length of the hose allows the diver to descend to a maximum depth of 20 feet. Divers also wear a harness, which attaches to the hose and helps to keep the diver buoyant.

Safety and Training[edit | edit source]

While Snuba diving is considered safer and easier than scuba diving, it still requires some training and safety precautions. Before a Snuba dive, participants are given a safety briefing and basic instruction on how to use the equipment. It is recommended that Snuba divers are comfortable with snorkeling and have basic swimming skills.

Potential risks of Snuba diving include barotrauma, caused by changes in pressure, and hypoxia, caused by insufficient oxygen. However, these risks are generally lower than in scuba diving due to the shallower depths and shorter dive times involved in Snuba.

Locations[edit | edit source]

Snuba diving is popular in many tourist destinations around the world, particularly in tropical regions. Some of the most popular locations for Snuba diving include the Caribbean, Hawaii, and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD