Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 (SLCO1A2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLCO1A2 gene. This protein is part of the solute carrier family and functions as an organic anion transporter.
Function[edit | edit source]
SLCO1A2 is involved in the transport of a wide variety of endogenous and exogenous organic anions. It plays a crucial role in the pharmacokinetics of many drugs by mediating their uptake into cells. This transporter is expressed in various tissues, including the liver, kidney, and brain, where it contributes to the absorption, distribution, and elimination of drugs and other compounds.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
Mutations or variations in the SLCO1A2 gene can affect the function of the transporter, potentially leading to altered drug response or drug toxicity. Understanding the role of SLCO1A2 in drug transport can help in the development of personalized medicine approaches, optimizing drug therapy based on individual genetic makeup.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD