Spätzle

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Spätzle is a type of pasta that originates from the Swabian region of Germany. It is a staple in German, Austrian, and Hungarian cuisines and is also popular in parts of Switzerland and the Alsace region of France.

History[edit | edit source]

The name "Spätzle" is derived from the Swabian German word "Spatzen", which means "little sparrows". This is thought to refer to the shape of the pasta, which is traditionally made by scraping small pieces of dough off a wooden board into boiling water. The first written mention of Spätzle dates back to the 18th century, but it is believed to have been a popular dish in Swabia for many centuries before that.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

Spätzle is made from a simple dough consisting of flour, eggs, and water or milk. The dough is mixed until it forms a thick, sticky batter, which is then pushed through a Spätzle maker or scraped off a board into boiling water. The pasta is cooked until it rises to the surface, then drained and often pan-fried with butter before serving.

Variations[edit | edit source]

There are many variations of Spätzle, both in terms of the ingredients used and the way it is served. For example, in some regions of Germany, it is common to add spinach or cheese to the dough. Spätzle can be served as a side dish with meat or vegetables, or it can be the main course, often topped with a sauce or gravy. One popular dish is Käsespätzle, which is Spätzle mixed with cheese and topped with fried onions.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Spätzle is more than just a type of pasta; it is a symbol of Swabian culture and tradition. It is often served at family gatherings and festive occasions, and many families have their own secret recipes that have been passed down through generations. In 2012, the European Union recognized Swabian Spätzle as a "regional specialty", which means that only pasta made in Swabia can be sold under that name.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD