Splinter

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Splinter

A splinter is a fragment of a larger object, or a foreign body that penetrates or is inserted into the body. Splinters can cause initial discomfort or pain, especially if they are located in sensitive areas. The body may respond to the presence of splinters with inflammation or infection.

Types of Splinters[edit | edit source]

Splinters can be composed of various materials such as:

  • Wood - This is the most common type of splinter. Wood splinters can be caused by handling rough wood without proper protection.
  • Metal - Metal splinters can occur in occupations involving the handling of metal materials, such as welding or metalworking.
  • Glass - Glass splinters can occur when handling broken glass or in accidents involving glass.
  • Plastic - Plastic splinters can occur when handling certain types of plastic materials, especially when they are broken or damaged.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of a splinter include:

  • Pain - This is usually the first symptom of a splinter. The pain is often sharp and increases when pressure is applied to the area.
  • Redness - The area around the splinter may become red and inflamed.
  • Swelling - Swelling may occur around the area of the splinter.
  • Infection - If the splinter is not removed, it can lead to an infection. Signs of infection include increased pain, pus, and fever.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for a splinter involves its removal. This can often be done at home using tweezers and a needle. However, if the splinter is deep, in a sensitive area, or if there are signs of infection, medical attention should be sought.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of splinters primarily involves the use of protective equipment when handling materials that can cause splinters.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Splinter Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD