Stenochlaena palustris

Stenochlaena palustris is a species of fern in the family Blechnaceae. It is commonly known as the climbing fern or midrib fern. This fern is native to Asia and Oceania, and it is particularly prevalent in Southeast Asia.

Description

Stenochlaena palustris is a climbing fern that can reach up to 15 meters in length. The fronds are pinnate, with the pinnae arranged alternately along the rachis. The pinnae are linear-lanceolate in shape, with a serrated margin. The sori are located on the underside of the pinnae, along the midrib.

Habitat and Distribution

Stenochlaena palustris is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, swamps, and disturbed areas. It is particularly common in lowland rainforests and secondary forests. The fern is native to a wide range of countries in Asia and Oceania, including India, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Australia.

Uses

Stenochlaena palustris has a number of uses in traditional medicine and as a food source. The young fronds are edible and are often used in salads or cooked as a vegetable. In traditional medicine, the fern is used to treat a variety of ailments, including coughs, wounds, and skin diseases.

Conservation

While Stenochlaena palustris is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, it is subject to habitat loss due to deforestation and land conversion for agriculture. Conservation efforts are needed to ensure the survival of this species.

See Also

• Blechnaceae
• Fern
• Traditional medicine