Striped field mouse

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A detailed article about the striped field mouse


Overview[edit | edit source]

The striped field mouse (Apodemus agrarius) is a small rodent belonging to the family Muridae. It is widely distributed across Europe and Asia, inhabiting a variety of environments including fields, forests, and human-altered landscapes. This species is known for its distinctive dorsal stripe, which runs along its back from head to tail.

Striped field mouse in its natural habitat

Physical Characteristics[edit | edit source]

The striped field mouse is characterized by its small size, with a body length ranging from 8 to 12 cm and a tail length of 7 to 10 cm. It typically weighs between 15 and 30 grams. The most notable feature of this mouse is the black or dark brown stripe that runs along its back, providing camouflage in its natural environment.

Habitat and Distribution[edit | edit source]

The striped field mouse is found across a wide range of habitats, from grasslands and agricultural fields to forests and urban areas. It is native to a broad region extending from Central Europe to East Asia, including countries such as Germany, Poland, Russia, and China.

Behavior and Diet[edit | edit source]

Striped field mice are primarily nocturnal and are known for their agility and speed. They are omnivorous, feeding on a diet that includes seeds, fruits, insects, and small invertebrates. Their foraging behavior is influenced by the availability of food resources and the presence of predators.

Reproduction[edit | edit source]

The breeding season for the striped field mouse typically occurs from spring to autumn. Females can produce several litters per year, with each litter consisting of 4 to 8 young. The gestation period is approximately 20 to 25 days, and the young are weaned after about three weeks.

Predators and Threats[edit | edit source]

Predators of the striped field mouse include birds of prey, such as owls and hawks, as well as terrestrial predators like foxes and weasels. Human activities, such as agriculture and urbanization, can also impact their populations by altering their habitats.

Conservation Status[edit | edit source]

Currently, the striped field mouse is not considered to be at risk of extinction and is classified as a species of Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). However, local populations may be affected by habitat destruction and changes in land use.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD