Strophanthus amboensis

Strophanthus amboensis 1DS-II 3-1560

Strophanthus amboensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to parts of Africa, including Angola, Namibia, and Zambia. This plant is known for its medicinal properties and has been used traditionally in various cultures.

Description

Strophanthus amboensis is a shrub or small tree that can grow up to 10 meters in height. The leaves are opposite, simple, and have a glossy texture. The flowers are typically white or pale yellow with a distinctive red or purple streak, and they produce a characteristic fragrance. The fruit is a follicle containing numerous seeds.

Habitat

This species is commonly found in savannas, woodlands, and along riverbanks. It thrives in well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of environmental conditions, from dry to moderately moist areas.

Uses

Strophanthus amboensis has been traditionally used in African medicine. The seeds contain potent cardiac glycosides, which have been used to treat heart conditions. However, due to their high toxicity, they must be used with caution and under professional supervision.

Conservation Status

The conservation status of Strophanthus amboensis has not been extensively studied. However, habitat destruction and overharvesting for medicinal use could pose threats to its population.

Related Species

Strophanthus amboensis is part of the genus Strophanthus, which includes several other species known for their medicinal properties, such as Strophanthus gratus and Strophanthus kombe.

See Also

• Apocynaceae
• Cardiac glycosides
• Traditional African medicine