Sulfiram
Sulfiram is a compound used in the treatment of scabies, a skin condition caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei. It is also known by the brand name Tetmosol.
Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]
Sulfiram is a sulfide compound with the chemical formula C8H12N2S. It is a colorless, crystalline solid at room temperature.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Sulfiram works by killing the mites that cause scabies. It is applied topically to the skin, where it penetrates the outer layers to reach the mites. The exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, but it is believed to interfere with the mite's metabolism, leading to its death.
Uses[edit | edit source]
The primary use of sulfiram is in the treatment of scabies. It is applied as a lotion or soap, usually once a day for several days. In addition to killing the mites, it also helps to relieve the itching and inflammation associated with the condition.
Sulfiram may also be used in the treatment of other skin conditions caused by mites or parasites, such as lice or ringworm.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Like all medications, sulfiram can cause side effects. These may include skin irritation, redness, and swelling at the application site. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as allergic reactions.
Precautions[edit | edit source]
Before using sulfiram, it is important to tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD