Suwon

Suwon is a city in Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. It is the capital and largest metropolis of Gyeonggi-do, South Korea's most populous province which surrounds Seoul, the national capital. Suwon lies about 30 kilometers (19 miles) south of Seoul. It is traditionally known as "The City of Filial Piety".

History

Suwon has existed in various forms throughout Korea's history, growing from a small settlement to become a major industrial and cultural center. It is the only remaining completely walled city in South Korea. The city walls are one of the more popular tourist destinations in Gyeonggi Province. Suwon Hwaseong is a fortress in the city, built in the late 18th century by King Jeongjo of the Joseon Dynasty to honor and house the remains of his father Prince Sado, who had been executed by being locked in a rice chest by his own father King Yeongjo after failing to obey a command to commit suicide.

Economy

Suwon is a major educational center, home to 11 universities. It is also an important economic hub, with a variety of industries, including manufacturing, technology, and service industries, contributing to its economy. Major corporations such as Samsung Electronics have manufacturing plants and research centers in the city.

Culture

Suwon is known for its rich and diverse culture. It hosts several cultural events and festivals such as the Suwon Hwaseong Cultural Festival and the Suwon International Film Festival. The city is also home to the Suwon World Cup Stadium, which hosted games during the 2002 FIFA World Cup.

Cuisine

Suwon is famous for its Suwon galbi, a variety of Korean barbecue, which is made from marinated beef short ribs. The city also has a unique food culture that includes a variety of street foods and traditional Korean dishes.

See also

• List of cities in South Korea
• Gyeonggi Province
• Seoul

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