Swachh Bharat Mission

PM Modi launches the Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan (1)

== Swachh Bharat Mission ==

The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) is a nationwide cleanliness campaign initiated by the Government of India with the aim of achieving a clean and open defecation-free India. Launched on October 2, 2014, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the mission focuses on improving sanitation and hygiene practices across the country.

Background

India has been facing significant challenges in terms of sanitation and cleanliness, with a large percentage of its population lacking access to proper sanitation facilities. The Swachh Bharat Mission was introduced to address these issues and promote a cleaner and healthier environment for all citizens.

Objectives

The primary objectives of the Swachh Bharat Mission include:

1. Constructing household and community toilets to eliminate open defecation. 2. Promoting proper waste management practices. 3. Creating awareness about the importance of cleanliness and hygiene. 4. Encouraging behavioral changes towards sanitation and cleanliness.

Implementation

The Swachh Bharat Mission is implemented through various components, including the construction of toilets, solid waste management, behavior change communication, and capacity building. The mission involves active participation from government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and the general public to achieve its goals.

Impact

Since its inception, the Swachh Bharat Mission has made significant progress in improving sanitation and cleanliness across India. Millions of toilets have been constructed, leading to a substantial reduction in open defecation. The mission has also raised awareness about the importance of hygiene and sanitation practices among the population.

Future Outlook

The Swachh Bharat Mission continues to work towards its goal of achieving a clean and open defecation-free India by promoting sustainable sanitation practices and fostering a culture of cleanliness among the citizens.