Tabernaemontana elegans

Toad-tree (Tabernaemontana elegans) (11822154834)

Tabernaemontana elegans, loof, Venda

Tabernaemontana elegans is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to parts of Africa, including South Africa, Eswatini, and Mozambique. This plant is commonly known as the toad tree or toad plant due to the appearance of its fruit, which resembles a toad.

Description

Tabernaemontana elegans is a small to medium-sized tree that can grow up to 10 meters in height. The leaves are glossy, dark green, and arranged in opposite pairs. The flowers are white and fragrant, typically blooming in clusters. The fruit is a distinctive feature of this species, being large, green, and warty, resembling a toad.

Habitat

This species thrives in forests, woodlands, and riverine areas. It prefers well-drained soils and can often be found in subtropical and tropical regions.

Uses

Tabernaemontana elegans has various traditional uses. The bark and leaves are used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments. The wood is sometimes used for making small tools and utensils.

Cultivation

This plant can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. It requires a warm climate and can tolerate a range of soil types, provided they are well-drained. Regular watering and partial shade are beneficial for optimal growth.

Conservation Status

The conservation status of Tabernaemontana elegans has not been extensively studied, but it is not currently listed as threatened. However, habitat destruction and overharvesting for medicinal purposes could pose future risks.

Related Pages

• Apocynaceae
• Flowering plant
• Traditional medicine
• Subtropical
• Tropical