Talesh County

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Talesh County is a county in Gilan Province in Iran. The capital of the county is Hashtpar. At the 2006 census, the county's population was 179,499, in 43,474 families. The county is subdivided into three districts: the Central District, Asalem District, and Haviq District. The county has five cities: Hashtpar, Lisar, Asalem, Haviq, and Tul Tappeh.

History[edit | edit source]

Talesh County has a rich history dating back to the Achaemenid Empire, with numerous archaeological sites and historical monuments. The region was an important part of the Sassanid Empire and later played a significant role during the Islamic conquest of Persia.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Talesh County is located in the northern part of Iran, bordering the Caspian Sea to the north. The county is known for its diverse landscapes, including mountains, forests, and coastal areas. The Alborz mountain range runs through the county, providing a natural barrier and influencing the local climate.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Talesh County is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, tea, and citrus fruits being the main crops. The county is also known for its fishery sector due to its proximity to the Caspian Sea. In recent years, tourism has become an increasingly important part of the local economy, with visitors drawn to the county's natural beauty and historical sites.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The people of Talesh County are primarily Talysh, an ethnic group native to the region. The Talysh language is widely spoken in the county, alongside Persian. The county is known for its traditional music, dance, and handicrafts, which reflect the rich cultural heritage of the Talysh people.

Education[edit | edit source]

Talesh County is home to several schools and educational institutions. The county's education system is overseen by the Ministry of Education. Higher education is provided by institutions such as Talesh University and Talesh Technical and Vocational College.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD