Tarquinia

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Tarquinia, formerly known as Corneto, is an ancient city in the province of Viterbo, in Lazio, Italy. It is one of the most important Etruscan cities, known for its outstanding necropolis and precious archaeological findings.

History[edit | edit source]

Tarquinia was one of the twelve cities of the Etruscan League. The city was inhabited since the Bronze Age, and it became a significant center of the Etruscan civilization in the 8th century BC. The city's prosperity is evident in the magnificent tombs, which are decorated with frescoes depicting scenes of daily life, mythology, and symbolic themes.

Archaeological Sites[edit | edit source]

Necropolis of Monterozzi[edit | edit source]

The Necropolis of Monterozzi dates back to the 7th century BC and contains numerous tombs painted with scenes from Etruscan mythology and daily life. The necropolis is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Etruscan Walls[edit | edit source]

The Etruscan Walls of Tarquinia are among the best-preserved Etruscan city walls in Italy. They were built in the 4th century BC and are still visible in several places.

Culture[edit | edit source]

National Museum of Tarquinia[edit | edit source]

The National Museum of Tarquinia houses a vast collection of Etruscan artifacts, including pottery, sculptures, and frescoes from the tombs of the Monterozzi necropolis.

Cuisine[edit | edit source]

Tarquinia's cuisine is typical of the Lazio region, with dishes such as carbonara and saltimbocca. The city is also known for its local wines.

See Also[edit | edit source]


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD