Thoracic spinal nerve 11
Overview of the thoracic spinal nerve 11
Thoracic Spinal Nerve 11[edit | edit source]
The thoracic spinal nerve 11 (T11) is part of the spinal nerve system, which is crucial for transmitting signals between the spinal cord and the rest of the body. The T11 nerve is one of the twelve thoracic spinal nerves that emerge from the thoracic vertebrae of the spine.
Anatomy[edit | edit source]
The T11 nerve originates from the eleventh thoracic vertebra, located in the mid-back region. It exits the spinal column through the intervertebral foramen, a small opening between adjacent vertebrae. The T11 nerve, like other thoracic nerves, is part of the somatic nervous system, which controls voluntary movements and transmits sensory information.
Function[edit | edit source]
The primary function of the T11 nerve is to provide motor and sensory innervation to specific regions of the body. It supplies the muscles and skin of the lower thoracic region, including parts of the abdominal wall and the intercostal muscles. These muscles play a vital role in respiration and maintaining posture.
Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]
Injuries or conditions affecting the T11 nerve can lead to various symptoms, including pain, numbness, or weakness in the areas it supplies. Conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or trauma can impact the function of the T11 nerve. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential to manage these conditions effectively.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD