Toronto Stock Exchange
Stock exchange in Toronto, Canada
The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) is a stock exchange located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is the largest stock exchange in Canada and the ninth largest in the world by market capitalization. The TSX is owned by the TMX Group, which also owns the Montreal Exchange, the TSX Venture Exchange, and other financial services.
History[edit | edit source]
The Toronto Stock Exchange was established in 1852, but it was not until 1861 that it was formally incorporated. The exchange has undergone numerous changes and developments over the years, including the introduction of electronic trading in the 1970s and the merger with the Montreal Exchange in 2008 to form the TMX Group.
Operations[edit | edit source]
The TSX lists a wide variety of companies, including those in the mining, oil and gas, technology, and financial services sectors. It is known for its large number of resource-based companies, reflecting Canada's rich natural resources.
Location[edit | edit source]
The TSX is headquartered in the Exchange Tower in Toronto's financial district. The building is a prominent feature of the city's skyline and houses the main trading floor of the exchange.
Trading[edit | edit source]
Trading on the TSX is conducted electronically, with a wide range of financial instruments available, including stocks, bonds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). The exchange operates from Monday to Friday, with trading hours from 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM Eastern Time.
Significance[edit | edit source]
The TSX plays a crucial role in the Canadian economy, providing a platform for companies to raise capital and for investors to trade securities. It is a key component of the global financial system and attracts investors from around the world.
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References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD