Trimeprazine tartrate
Trimeprazine tartrate is a pharmaceutical drug used primarily in the treatment of allergies, anxiety, and nausea. It belongs to the class of drugs known as phenothiazines, which are typically used as antipsychotics or antihistamines.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Trimeprazine tartrate acts as an antagonist at different types of adrenergic, dopaminergic, and histaminergic receptors, thereby exerting its therapeutic effects. Its antihistaminic properties make it effective in treating allergies, while its sedative effects are useful in managing anxiety and nausea.
Medical Uses[edit | edit source]
Trimeprazine tartrate is used in the treatment of various conditions such as:
- Allergic reactions: It can help to alleviate symptoms such as itching, rashes, and hives.
- Anxiety disorders: Due to its sedative properties, it can help to reduce symptoms of anxiety.
- Nausea and vomiting: It can be used to manage nausea and vomiting, particularly when they are associated with motion sickness or post-operative recovery.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Like all medications, trimeprazine tartrate can cause side effects. These may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and blurred vision. In rare cases, it can cause serious side effects such as seizures, low blood pressure, and extrapyramidal symptoms.
Precautions[edit | edit source]
Patients with certain medical conditions such as glaucoma, prostate problems, or heart disease should use trimeprazine tartrate with caution. It should also be used with caution in elderly patients and in those with a history of substance abuse.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD