Tristis est anima mea (responsory)
Tristis est anima mea is a responsory from the Tenebrae service of Holy Week in the Christian liturgy. The text is derived from the Gospel of Matthew (Matthew 26:38) and is traditionally sung during the Maundy Thursday service. The title translates to "My soul is sorrowful" in English.
Text[edit | edit source]
The Latin text of the responsory is as follows: Tristis est anima mea usque ad mortem: sustinete hic, et vigilate mecum: nunc videbitis turbam, quae circumdabit me. Vos fugam capietis, et ego vadam immolari pro vobis. Ecce appropinquat hora, et Filius hominis tradetur in manus peccatorum.
In English, this translates to: My soul is sorrowful even unto death: stay here and watch with me: now you will see the crowd that will surround me. You will take flight, and I will go to be sacrificed for you. Behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son of Man will be betrayed into the hands of sinners.
Liturgical Use[edit | edit source]
The responsory is part of the Tenebrae service, which is a series of Matins and Lauds services held during the last three days of Holy Week. The service is characterized by the gradual extinguishing of candles, symbolizing the abandonment of Jesus Christ by his disciples and the darkness that covered the earth at the time of his crucifixion.
Musical Settings[edit | edit source]
Many composers have set "Tristis est anima mea" to music, including:
These settings vary in style from the Renaissance polyphony of Gesualdo and Victoria to the more modern harmonies of Poulenc.
Significance[edit | edit source]
The responsory is significant in the Christian tradition as it reflects the sorrow and anguish of Jesus Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane before his arrest. It is a poignant reminder of the human suffering of Christ and his ultimate sacrifice for humanity.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD