University of Cambridge

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

University of Cambridge is a collegiate public research university located in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209 and granted a Royal Charter by King Henry III in 1231, Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world and the world's fourth-oldest surviving university.

History[edit | edit source]

The University of Cambridge was founded in 1209 by scholars leaving University of Oxford after a dispute with townsfolk. The two 'ancient universities' share many common features and are often referred to jointly as 'Oxbridge'. The history and influence of the University of Cambridge has made it one of the most prestigious universities in the world.

Colleges[edit | edit source]

The university is made up of 31 constituent Colleges and over 100 academic departments organised into six schools. Colleges are self-governing institutions with their own endowments and property, largely independent of the university.

Academics[edit | edit source]

Cambridge is a member of many associations and forms part of the 'golden triangle' of English universities. The university has educated many notable alumni, including eminent mathematicians, scientists, politicians, lawyers, philosophers, writers, actors, monarchs and other heads of state.

Research[edit | edit source]

The University of Cambridge has research departments and teaching faculties in most academic disciplines. All research and lectures are conducted by university departments. The colleges are in charge of giving or arranging most supervisions, student accommodation, and funding most extracurricular activities.

Notable Alumni[edit | edit source]

The University of Cambridge has a long and distinguished list of alumni, including many notable figures in various fields. Some of the most famous include Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, and Stephen Hawking.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD