Uttaradit province

Province in northern Thailand

Uttaradit Province is a province located in the northern region of Thailand. It is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty. The province's name, "Uttaradit," means "the port of the north," reflecting its historical significance as a trade center.

Geography

Uttaradit Province is situated in the northern part of Thailand, bordered by Phitsanulok Province to the south, Sukhothai Province to the west, Phrae Province to the north, and Laos to the east. The province covers an area of approximately 7,838 square kilometers.

The terrain is predominantly mountainous, with the Phi Pan Nam Range running through the province. The Nan River, a major tributary of the Chao Phraya River, flows through Uttaradit, providing vital water resources for agriculture and daily life.

History

Uttaradit has a long and storied history, dating back to the Sukhothai Kingdom era. It was an important trade hub due to its strategic location along the Nan River. During the Ayutthaya Kingdom, Uttaradit served as a key military outpost.

In the 19th century, the province became a significant center for the teak logging industry, attracting workers and traders from various regions. The legacy of this industry is still evident in the province's cultural and architectural heritage.

Economy

The economy of Uttaradit Province is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, maize, and fruit being the main crops. The province is also known for its production of longan, a tropical fruit that is a major export product.

In recent years, tourism has become an increasingly important sector, with visitors attracted to the province's natural beauty and historical sites.

Culture

Uttaradit is home to a diverse cultural heritage, with influences from various ethnic groups, including the Thai, Lao, and Karen people. Traditional festivals, such as the "Longan Fair," celebrate the province's agricultural bounty and cultural traditions.

The province is also known for its traditional crafts, including weaving and wood carving, which are practiced by local artisans.

Tourist Attractions

Uttaradit offers a variety of attractions for visitors, including historical sites, natural parks, and cultural landmarks.

• Wat Phra Thaen Sila At: This ancient temple is one of the most revered religious sites in the province, known for its sacred stone platform.
• Sirikit Dam: Located on the Nan River, this dam is a popular spot for picnics and boating, offering scenic views of the surrounding landscape.
• Phu Soi Dao National Park: A natural park known for its lush forests, waterfalls, and diverse wildlife, ideal for hiking and nature exploration.

Transportation

Uttaradit is accessible by road and rail, with the main highway connecting it to Bangkok and other major cities. The State Railway of Thailand operates train services to Uttaradit, providing a scenic and convenient travel option.

Related pages

• Provinces of Thailand
• Northern Thailand
• Nan River

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  Districts Uttaradit

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