Vaccinium corymbosum

Vaccinium corymbosum, commonly known as High-bush Blueberry, is a species of blueberry native to eastern North America, from the Atlantic provinces of Canada to the southeastern United States. It is a perennial shrub, typically growing 1-3 meters tall, but can reach up to 4 meters in ideal conditions.

Description

The leaves of Vaccinium corymbosum are deciduous, elliptical, and typically 2-6 cm long. The flowers are white or pale pink, bell-shaped, and appear in the spring. The fruit is a berry, blue to black in color, and contains numerous small seeds.

Cultivation and Uses

Vaccinium corymbosum is widely cultivated for its fruit, with numerous cultivars selected for their flavor, productivity, and resistance to disease. The berries are used in a variety of culinary applications, including pies, jams, and wines. They are also a popular fresh fruit, prized for their sweet flavor and high antioxidant content.

In addition to its value as a crop, Vaccinium corymbosum is also used in landscaping for its attractive spring flowers and fall foliage. It is also a valuable plant for wildlife, providing food and habitat for a variety of birds and insects.

Ecology

Vaccinium corymbosum is a pioneer species, often found in disturbed sites such as burned areas or cleared land. It prefers acidic, well-drained soils, and is often found in bogs and wetlands. It is a host plant for several species of Lepidoptera, including the Brown Elfin and Eyed Brown butterflies.

See Also

• Vaccinium
• Blueberry
• Cultivar
• Antioxidant
• Lepidoptera