Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum, commonly known as High-bush Blueberry, is a species of blueberry native to eastern North America, from the Atlantic provinces of Canada to the southeastern United States. It is a perennial shrub, typically growing 1-3 meters tall, but can reach up to 4 meters in ideal conditions.
Description[edit | edit source]
The leaves of Vaccinium corymbosum are deciduous, elliptical, and typically 2-6 cm long. The flowers are white or pale pink, bell-shaped, and appear in the spring. The fruit is a berry, blue to black in color, and contains numerous small seeds.
Cultivation and Uses[edit | edit source]
Vaccinium corymbosum is widely cultivated for its fruit, with numerous cultivars selected for their flavor, productivity, and resistance to disease. The berries are used in a variety of culinary applications, including pies, jams, and wines. They are also a popular fresh fruit, prized for their sweet flavor and high antioxidant content.
In addition to its value as a crop, Vaccinium corymbosum is also used in landscaping for its attractive spring flowers and fall foliage. It is also a valuable plant for wildlife, providing food and habitat for a variety of birds and insects.
Ecology[edit | edit source]
Vaccinium corymbosum is a pioneer species, often found in disturbed sites such as burned areas or cleared land. It prefers acidic, well-drained soils, and is often found in bogs and wetlands. It is a host plant for several species of Lepidoptera, including the Brown Elfin and Eyed Brown butterflies.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD