Vain

Vain is a term used to describe a high degree of self-admiration or an inflated sense of one's personal status or accomplishments. It can also refer to actions or behaviors that are done for the purpose of self-display or to attract attention. The term is often used in a negative context, implying a lack of humility or a disregard for others.

Etymology

The word "vain" comes from the Latin word vanus, which means "empty" or "worthless". In English, it has been used since the 14th century to describe someone who is excessively proud of their appearance or achievements.

Psychology

In psychology, vanity is considered a type of narcissism, a personality trait characterized by a person's inflated self-image and excessive self-love. It is often associated with a lack of empathy and a tendency to exploit others for personal gain. However, not all forms of self-admiration or self-focus are considered unhealthy. For example, self-esteem and self-confidence are generally seen as positive traits.

In culture and society

Vanity is a common theme in literature, art, and religion. In Christianity, for example, vanity is considered one of the seven deadly sins. In Buddhism, it is seen as a form of attachment that leads to suffering. In popular culture, vanity is often portrayed as a character flaw, particularly in characters who are overly concerned with their appearance or social status.

See also

• Ego
• Pride
• Self-esteem
• Narcissism