Victoria Day

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Victoria Day is a public holiday celebrated in Canada in honor of Queen Victoria's birthday. It is observed on the last Monday preceding May 25. The holiday has been observed since 1845, originally falling on the actual birthday of Queen Victoria, May 24.

History

Victoria Day was established as a holiday in Canada West (now Ontario) in 1845, and it became a national holiday in 1901, following the death of Queen Victoria. The holiday was initially celebrated with parades, picnics, and fireworks. Over time, it has evolved into a broader celebration marking the unofficial start of summer in Canada.

Observance

Victoria Day is a statutory holiday in six of Canada's ten provinces and all three of its territories. These provinces are British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, and Newfoundland and Labrador. In Quebec, the same day is celebrated as National Patriots' Day.

Traditions

The holiday is marked by various traditions, including:

• Fireworks displays
• Parades
• Outdoor activities such as picnics and barbecues
• The opening of summer cottages and campsites

Significance

Victoria Day serves as a reminder of Canada's historical ties to the British monarchy. It is also seen as the unofficial start of the summer season, with many Canadians taking advantage of the long weekend to engage in outdoor activities.

Related Holidays

• Canada Day
• National Patriots' Day
• Civic Holiday
• Labour Day

See Also

• Public holidays in Canada
• Queen Victoria
• Monarchy of Canada