Video game programmer
Occupation | |
---|---|
Occupation type | Profession |
Activity sectors | Video game industry |
Specialty | {{#statements:P1995}} |
Description | |
Competencies | Computer programming, Software engineering, Mathematics, Physics |
Education required | Bachelor's degree in Computer science, Software engineering, or related field |
Fields of employment | Video game development |
Related jobs | Game designer, Software developer, Computer engineer |
A video game programmer is a software engineer who primarily develops video games or related software (such as game development tools). Video game programming has many specialized disciplines, all of which fall under the umbrella term of "video game programmer."
History[edit | edit source]
The history of video game programming dates back to the early days of computer science and video games. Early video games were often created by a single programmer or a small team. As technology advanced, the complexity of video games increased, leading to the need for specialized roles within the field.
Specializations[edit | edit source]
Video game programmers often specialize in one or more of the following areas:
- Gameplay programmer: Focuses on implementing the game's design, including game mechanics, player controls, and game rules.
- Graphics programmer: Works on the rendering of the game, including 3D graphics, 2D graphics, and visual effects.
- AI programmer: Develops the artificial intelligence systems that control non-player characters (NPCs) and other elements of the game.
- Network programmer: Handles the networking aspects of the game, including multiplayer functionality and online services.
- Physics programmer: Implements the physics engine that simulates real-world physics within the game.
- Tools programmer: Creates and maintains the tools used by other developers to build the game.
Skills and Education[edit | edit source]
Video game programmers typically have a strong background in computer science and software engineering. A Bachelor's degree in Computer science, Software engineering, or a related field is often required. Key skills include:
- Proficiency in programming languages such as C++, C#, and Java.
- Knowledge of game engines like Unity and Unreal Engine.
- Understanding of mathematics and physics.
- Problem-solving and debugging skills.
Employment[edit | edit source]
Video game programmers are employed by video game development companies, which can range from large AAA game studios to small indie game developers. They may also work as freelancers or start their own development studios.
See also[edit | edit source]
- Game designer
- Software developer
- Computer engineer
- Video game development
- Game engine
- Artificial intelligence in video games
Related pages[edit | edit source]
- Gameplay programmer
- Graphics programmer
- AI programmer
- Network programmer
- Physics programmer
- Tools programmer
- Video game industry
- Game development tools
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