Voluntary counseling and testing

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What is voluntary counseling and testing?[edit | edit source]

Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) is a method of voluntarily testing for HIV.

What does it involve?[edit | edit source]

It usually involves two counseling sessions:

  1. one prior to taking the test known as pre-test counseling and
  2. one following the HIV test when the results are given, often referred to as post-test counseling.

What is the purpose?[edit | edit source]

The VCT counseling focuses on the infection (HIV), the disease(AIDS), the test, and positive behavior change.

Popularity in Africa[edit | edit source]

VCT has become popular in many parts of Africa as a way for a person to learn their HIV status.

What type of tests are done?[edit | edit source]

  • VCT centers and counselors often use rapid HIV tests that require a drop of blood or some cells from the inside of one's cheek.
  • The tests are cheap, require minimal training

How fast are the VCT test results obtained?[edit | edit source]

The VCT tests provide accurate results in about 15 minutes

FAQS

Can you help answer any of these frequently asked questions on Voluntary counseling and testing?

  1. What are the benefits of voluntary testing?
  2. What are the main steps followed in voluntary Counselling and testing?
  3. What if ELISA test is positive?
  4. What is ELISA test?
  5. What is HBsAg by ELISA?
  6. What is a post-test counselling?
  7. What is index testing?
  8. What is pre-test counselling?
  9. What is provider initiated testing and counselling?
  10. What is the difference between Elisa and rapid test?
  11. What is the importance of pre and post-test Counselling?
  12. What is the importance of voluntary Counselling and testing?
  13. What is the meaning of voluntary Counselling and testing?
  14. What's a post test?
  15. When is post-test counselling done?
  16. When should ELISA test be done?
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD