Voting age

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Voting_Age_-_Global

Voting age refers to the minimum legal age set by law that an individual must attain to be eligible to vote in public elections. The voting age is determined by each country and can vary significantly around the world.

History

The concept of a voting age has evolved over time. Historically, the voting age was often set at 21 years, reflecting the age of majority in many societies. However, during the 20th century, many countries lowered the voting age to 18, influenced by arguments that individuals who are old enough to serve in the military should also have the right to vote.

Global Variations

Different countries have different voting ages:

• In the United States, the voting age was lowered from 21 to 18 in 1971 with the ratification of the Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution.
• In the United Kingdom, the voting age is 18 for general elections, but 16 for some local elections and referendums in Scotland and Wales.
• In Brazil, the voting age is 16, making it one of the few countries where individuals can vote at such a young age.

Arguments for Lowering the Voting Age

Proponents of lowering the voting age argue that younger individuals are affected by political decisions and should have a say in the democratic process. They also point out that many young people are politically aware and engaged.

Arguments Against Lowering the Voting Age

Opponents argue that younger individuals may lack the maturity and life experience necessary to make informed voting decisions. They also express concerns about the potential for increased influence from parents or guardians.

Related Pages

• Suffrage
• Age of majority
• Youth rights
• Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution
• Electoral system

See Also

• Democracy
• Elections
• Political participation