Walter M. Fleming

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Dr Walter Millard Fleming

Walter M. Fleming (1838–1913) was an American physician and one of the co-founders of the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine, commonly known as the Shriners. Fleming played a significant role in the establishment and growth of this fraternal organization, which is known for its philanthropic efforts, particularly in the field of pediatric care.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Walter Millard Fleming was born in Portville, New York in 1838. He pursued a career in medicine, graduating from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York City. Fleming established a successful medical practice and became a respected physician in his community.

Founding of the Shriners[edit | edit source]

In 1870, Fleming, along with William J. Florence, co-founded the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine. The organization was established as a social club for Freemasons and was inspired by an Arabian-themed party that Florence had attended in France. The Shriners adopted a Middle Eastern motif, with members wearing distinctive red fezzes and participating in elaborate rituals.

Contributions to Medicine[edit | edit source]

Fleming's contributions to medicine extended beyond his practice. He was involved in various medical societies and was known for his dedication to improving medical standards and practices. His work with the Shriners also had a significant impact on pediatric care, as the organization established numerous hospitals dedicated to treating children with orthopedic conditions and burns.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Walter M. Fleming's legacy is closely tied to the Shriners and their charitable work. The Shriners Hospitals for Children, which provide specialized medical care to children regardless of their families' ability to pay, are a testament to his vision and commitment to philanthropy.

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