West Yorkshire

West Yorkshire numbered districts

Yorksgeology

Ilkley Moor (29215324042)

West Yorkshire County

West Yorkshire population density map, 2011 census

WYorks-Bradford

West Yorkshire is a metropolitan county in England, located in the United Kingdom. It is landlocked and comprises five metropolitan boroughs: Bradford, Calderdale, Kirklees, Leeds, and Wakefield. West Yorkshire was formed in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 and is bounded by the counties of Derbyshire to the south, Greater Manchester to the southwest, Lancashire to the northwest, North Yorkshire to the north and east, and South Yorkshire to the southeast.

History

West Yorkshire's history is marked by its significant role during the Industrial Revolution, where it became a major center for wool production, coal mining, and textile industry. The region's abundant natural resources, including coal and water, facilitated the growth of industries. Towns such as Leeds and Bradford became important for their mills and factories, which were powered by the local rivers and coalfields.

Geography

The geography of West Yorkshire includes urban areas, moorlands, and parts of the Pennines, which run through the county. The highest point in West Yorkshire is at Black Hill on the border with Greater Manchester. The county's natural beauty is showcased in areas like the Hebden Bridge and the Ilkley Moor.

Economy

The economy of West Yorkshire has evolved from its industrial roots to a more diversified economy. While manufacturing remains important, sectors such as finance, retail, tourism, and digital media have grown significantly. Leeds, in particular, is recognized as a financial and legal hub, hosting many national and international firms.

Transport

West Yorkshire benefits from a comprehensive transport network including major roads such as the M62 and M1 motorways, providing connectivity to other parts of the UK. The county also has an extensive public transport system managed by West Yorkshire Metro, offering bus and train services across the region. Leeds Bradford Airport serves as the main gateway for international travel.

Culture

The cultural landscape of West Yorkshire is rich and diverse, with a strong tradition in music, literature, and art. The county is home to the West Yorkshire Playhouse, the Leeds Grand Theatre, and a variety of museums and galleries. The annual Leeds Festival is one of the UK's largest music festivals, attracting visitors from across the country.

Education

West Yorkshire has a range of educational institutions, including universities such as the University of Leeds, Leeds Beckett University, and the University of Bradford. These institutions contribute to the region's reputation as a center for higher education and research.

Governance

The governance of West Yorkshire is divided among the five metropolitan boroughs, each with its own council. In addition, the West Yorkshire Combined Authority provides strategic direction on economic development, transport, and planning across the county.

See Also

• History of Leeds
• Economy of Leeds
• Transport in Leeds