Wild chamomile
Wild Chamomile (also known as Matricaria chamomilla or German chamomile) is a plant species of the family Asteraceae. It is native to Europe and Asia, and is widely cultivated for its flowers, which are commonly used in herbal medicine and aromatherapy.
Description[edit | edit source]
Wild chamomile is an annual plant that grows up to 60 cm tall. It has a branched, erect and smooth stem, which is hollow at the interior. The leaves are bipinnate or tripinnate, finely divided and feathery. The flowers are borne in paniculate flower heads (capitula). The white ray florets surround a yellow disc, which is conical and hollow.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Wild chamomile is a hardy plant that prefers well-drained soil and full sun. It can tolerate poor soil conditions and is resistant to most pests and diseases. It is propagated by seeds, which are sown in early spring.
Uses[edit | edit source]
The flowers of wild chamomile are used in traditional medicine for their calming and anti-inflammatory properties. They are often used in teas, tinctures, and topical applications. In aromatherapy, chamomile oil is used for its soothing and relaxing effects.
Research[edit | edit source]
Research on wild chamomile has focused on its potential benefits for various health conditions, including insomnia, anxiety, and digestive disorders. However, more studies are needed to confirm these effects and understand the mechanisms behind them.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD