William Butts

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Hans Holbein d. J. 062
Hans Holbein the Younger - Lady Margaret (Bacon) Butts - P21e5 - Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
Sir William Butts
All Saints church Thornage Norfolk (3022866982)

[[File: William Butts (c. 1485 – 22 November 1545) was a prominent English physician in the early 16th century. He is most notably remembered for his service as a court physician to King Henry VIII. Butts played a significant role in the medical treatment of the king and his court, which has been documented in various historical texts and accounts of the period.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Little is known about the early life of William Butts. He was born around 1485, but the details of his family background remain obscure. Butts pursued a career in medicine, which led him to study at one of the universities that were renowned for medical training during that period. It is believed that he attended the University of Cambridge, where he received his education in the medical sciences.

Career[edit | edit source]

After completing his education, William Butts quickly rose to prominence within the medical community. His expertise and skill in the field of medicine caught the attention of the English royal court. By 1518, he was appointed as a physician to King Henry VIII, a position that marked the beginning of his significant influence at court.

Butts's role as a royal physician involved providing medical care to the king and his family, as well as advising on matters of public health and medical policy. He was known for his progressive approach to medicine, which included advocating for the use of new treatments and techniques. His contributions to the medical field during his tenure at court were highly regarded by his contemporaries.

Influence at Court[edit | edit source]

William Butts's influence extended beyond the realm of medicine. He became a trusted advisor to King Henry VIII and was involved in various aspects of court life. His close relationship with the king allowed him to have a say in political and religious matters, particularly during the tumultuous period of the English Reformation.

Butts was also instrumental in the establishment of the Royal College of Physicians in 1518, an institution that played a crucial role in the regulation of medical practice in England. His involvement in the college's foundation underscored his commitment to improving the standards of medical care and education.

Death and Legacy[edit | edit source]

William Butts died on 22 November 1545. His death was a significant loss to the English court and the medical community. He was buried in Fulham, London, where his tombstone commemorates his contributions to medicine and his service to the king.

Butts's legacy is remembered for his advancements in medical practice and his role in the early development of the Royal College of Physicians. His career at the English court highlights the importance of physicians in the political and social fabric of the 16th century.

In Popular Culture[edit | edit source]

William Butts has been depicted in various works of fiction and drama, most notably in Hilary Mantel's historical novels about the life of Thomas Cromwell, as well as in the television adaptation of Mantel's work. These portrayals have contributed to the public's interest in Butts's life and his role in the Tudor court.


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