2,α-Dimethyltryptamine

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Chemical compound



Chemical structure of 2,α-Dimethyltryptamine

2,α-Dimethyltryptamine (also known as 2,α-DMT) is a tryptamine derivative that belongs to the class of psychedelic compounds. It is structurally related to other tryptamines such as dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and α-methyltryptamine (AMT). The compound is characterized by the presence of two methyl groups at the 2 and α positions of the tryptamine backbone.

Chemical Structure and Properties[edit | edit source]

2,α-Dimethyltryptamine is a synthetic compound with the chemical formula C13H18N2. The presence of the methyl groups at the 2 and α positions distinguishes it from other tryptamines, potentially altering its pharmacological properties. The compound is typically synthesized in a laboratory setting and is not known to occur naturally.

3D structure of 2,α-Dimethyltryptamine

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

The pharmacological effects of 2,α-Dimethyltryptamine are not well-documented, but it is presumed to act as a serotonin receptor agonist, similar to other psychedelic tryptamines. The compound may interact with the 5-HT2A receptor, which is believed to play a significant role in the psychedelic effects of tryptamines. However, detailed studies on its receptor binding profile and psychoactive effects are limited.

Synthesis[edit | edit source]

The synthesis of 2,α-Dimethyltryptamine involves the alkylation of a tryptamine precursor. The process typically requires the use of methylating agents to introduce the methyl groups at the specified positions. The synthesis must be conducted under controlled laboratory conditions due to the potential hazards associated with the chemicals involved.

Legal Status[edit | edit source]

The legal status of 2,α-Dimethyltryptamine varies by country. In many jurisdictions, it may be classified as a controlled substance due to its structural similarity to other regulated tryptamines. Researchers and chemists must be aware of the legal implications of synthesizing or possessing this compound.

Potential Uses and Research[edit | edit source]

While 2,α-Dimethyltryptamine is primarily of interest in the field of psychopharmacology, its potential therapeutic applications remain unexplored. Research into similar compounds has suggested possible uses in treating conditions such as depression and anxiety, but specific studies on 2,α-DMT are lacking.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD