4-hydroxytestosterone

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

4-Hydroxytestosterone is a synthetic anabolic steroid that is derived from testosterone. It is less commonly known as 4,17β-dihydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one and is often abbreviated as 4-OHT.

Chemistry[edit | edit source]

4-Hydroxytestosterone is a steroid and is characterized by its 4-hydroxy group. It is a derivative of testosterone, which is the primary male sex hormone. The chemical formula of 4-hydroxytestosterone is C19H28O3.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

4-Hydroxytestosterone is an anabolic steroid, which means it promotes the growth of muscle tissue. It is believed to have a similar effect to testosterone in the body, but with a greater anabolic effect and less androgenic effect. This means it is more effective at promoting muscle growth and less likely to cause side effects such as acne and hair loss.

Medical Use[edit | edit source]

4-Hydroxytestosterone is not currently approved for medical use in humans. However, it has been studied for potential use in the treatment of conditions such as muscle wasting and osteoporosis.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Potential side effects of 4-hydroxytestosterone include acne, hair loss, and gynecomastia. Long-term use can also lead to serious health problems such as liver damage and cardiovascular disease.

Legal Status[edit | edit source]

In many countries, including the United States, 4-hydroxytestosterone is classified as a controlled substance. This means it is illegal to possess, distribute, or use without a prescription.

See Also[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD