AFC North

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= AFC North =

The AFC North is one of the four divisions of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL). Established in 2002 during the NFL's realignment, the division consists of four teams: the Baltimore Ravens, Cincinnati Bengals, Cleveland Browns, and Pittsburgh Steelers. The AFC North is known for its competitive nature and intense rivalries, particularly between the Steelers and Ravens.

History[edit | edit source]

The AFC North was created as part of the NFL's realignment in 2002, which was necessitated by the addition of the Houston Texans as an expansion team. Prior to the realignment, the teams that now comprise the AFC North were part of the AFC Central division, which existed from 1970 to 2001. The realignment aimed to balance the number of teams in each division and to foster regional rivalries.

AFC Central (1970-2001)[edit | edit source]

The AFC Central was formed in 1970 when the NFL merged with the American Football League (AFL). The original members of the AFC Central were the Cincinnati Bengals, Cleveland Browns, Houston Oilers, and Pittsburgh Steelers. Over the years, the division saw several changes, including the relocation of the Oilers to Tennessee (becoming the Tennessee Titans) and the addition of the Jacksonville Jaguars in 1995.

Formation of the AFC North[edit | edit source]

In 2002, the NFL realigned into eight divisions of four teams each. The AFC North was formed with the Baltimore Ravens, Cincinnati Bengals, Cleveland Browns, and Pittsburgh Steelers. The Ravens were a relatively new team, having been established in 1996 after the original Cleveland Browns franchise relocated to Baltimore.

Teams[edit | edit source]

Baltimore Ravens[edit | edit source]

The Baltimore Ravens were established in 1996 when the Cleveland Browns relocated to Baltimore. The team has been successful in the AFC North, winning multiple division titles and two Super Bowl championships (XXXV and XLVII). The Ravens are known for their strong defense and have a fierce rivalry with the Pittsburgh Steelers.

Cincinnati Bengals[edit | edit source]

The Cincinnati Bengals were founded in 1968 as an expansion team in the AFL. They joined the NFL in 1970 as part of the AFL-NFL merger. The Bengals have won several division titles and have appeared in the Super Bowl twice, though they have yet to win a championship. The team is known for its offensive prowess and has a rivalry with the Cleveland Browns, known as the "Battle of Ohio."

Cleveland Browns[edit | edit source]

The Cleveland Browns were established in 1946 and joined the NFL in 1950. The team has a storied history, with multiple championships in the pre-Super Bowl era. The Browns were reactivated in 1999 as an expansion team after the original franchise moved to Baltimore. The Browns have a passionate fan base and rivalries with both the Bengals and Steelers.

Pittsburgh Steelers[edit | edit source]

The Pittsburgh Steelers, founded in 1933, are one of the most successful franchises in NFL history. The team has won six Super Bowl titles, tied for the most in the NFL. Known for their "Steel Curtain" defense in the 1970s, the Steelers have a strong rivalry with the Ravens and are consistently competitive in the AFC North.

Rivalries[edit | edit source]

The AFC North is home to some of the most intense rivalries in the NFL. The Steelers-Ravens rivalry is particularly notable for its physicality and competitiveness. The "Battle of Ohio" between the Bengals and Browns is another key rivalry, fueled by geographic proximity and historical connections.

Division Championships[edit | edit source]

Since its formation in 2002, the AFC North has been highly competitive, with each team winning the division at least once. The Steelers and Ravens have been the most successful teams in the division, frequently competing for the top spot.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

The AFC North is a division characterized by its strong defenses, historic franchises, and passionate fan bases. Its rivalries are among the most intense in the NFL, contributing to the division's reputation for hard-fought games and competitive balance. As the teams continue to evolve, the AFC North remains a key part of the NFL landscape.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD