ATCvet code QI01

Veterinary vaccines for cattle

Template:ATCvet code

Overview

The ATCvet code QI01 is a classification used in the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System for veterinary medicinal products. This code is specifically designated for vaccines and immunologicals used in cattle. The ATCvet system is an extension of the ATC code system, which is used for human medicines, and it provides a standardized way to classify veterinary drugs and biologicals.

Classification

The QI01 code is part of the broader QI category, which encompasses all immunologicals for veterinary use. Within the QI01 category, vaccines are further classified based on the type of disease they are designed to prevent or the type of pathogen they target.

Subcategories

The QI01 category includes several subcategories, each corresponding to a different type of vaccine or immunological product:

• QI01A - Bacterial vaccines
• QI01B - Viral vaccines
• QI01C - Parasitic vaccines
• QI01D - Mixed vaccines
• QI01E - Inactivated vaccines
• QI01F - Live vaccines

Bacterial Vaccines (QI01A)

Bacterial vaccines are designed to protect cattle against bacterial infections. These vaccines may contain inactivated or attenuated bacteria, or bacterial antigens. Common bacterial vaccines for cattle include those for Brucellosis, Leptospirosis, and Clostridial diseases.

Viral Vaccines (QI01B)

Viral vaccines are used to prevent viral infections in cattle. These vaccines can be live attenuated or inactivated. Examples include vaccines for Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD), Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR), and Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD).

Parasitic Vaccines (QI01C)

Parasitic vaccines are less common but are used to protect cattle from parasitic infections. These vaccines target parasites such as ticks and helminths.

Mixed Vaccines (QI01D)

Mixed vaccines contain antigens from multiple pathogens, providing protection against several diseases in a single administration. These are often used to simplify vaccination schedules and improve compliance.

Inactivated Vaccines (QI01E)

Inactivated vaccines contain pathogens that have been killed or inactivated so they cannot cause disease. These vaccines are generally safer but may require booster doses to maintain immunity.

Live Vaccines (QI01F)

Live vaccines contain live, attenuated pathogens that have been weakened so they do not cause disease in healthy animals. These vaccines often provide long-lasting immunity with fewer doses.

Administration and Usage

Vaccines in the QI01 category are administered to cattle through various routes, including intramuscular, subcutaneous, and oral administration. The choice of vaccine and administration route depends on the specific disease, the vaccine formulation, and the management practices of the farm.

Importance of Vaccination in Cattle

Vaccination is a critical component of herd health management in cattle. It helps prevent the spread of infectious diseases, reduces the need for antibiotics, and improves overall animal welfare and productivity. Effective vaccination programs can lead to healthier herds and increased economic returns for farmers.

Related pages

• ATCvet code
• Veterinary medicine
• Cattle diseases
• Vaccination

ATCvet code QI01

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