Oral

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Oral refers to the mouth, including the teeth, gums, and supportive tissues. It is the first part of the digestive system and plays a crucial role in the general health and well-being of an individual.

Anatomy of the Oral Cavity[edit | edit source]

The oral cavity, also known as the mouth, is a complex structure that includes the lips, cheeks, palate, tongue, teeth, and gums. It is lined with a mucous membrane that keeps it moist and aids in the process of digestion.

Lips[edit | edit source]

The lips are the soft, movable, and serving as the opening to the mouth. They play a significant role in speech, facial expression, and eating.

Cheeks[edit | edit source]

The cheeks form the walls of the oral cavity. They are primarily responsible for holding food in place while it is being chewed.

Palate[edit | edit source]

The palate is the roof of the mouth. It separates the oral cavity from the nasal cavity.

Tongue[edit | edit source]

The tongue is a muscular organ in the mouth. It is responsible for the sense of taste, and it aids in the process of chewing and swallowing.

Teeth and Gums[edit | edit source]

The teeth and gums are essential for chewing food and maintaining oral health.

Oral Health[edit | edit source]

Oral health is a critical aspect of overall health. It involves the health of the teeth, gums, and the entire oral-facial system that enables us to smile, speak, and chew.

Diseases and Conditions[edit | edit source]

Various diseases and conditions can affect the oral cavity, including oral cancer, gum disease, tooth decay, and oral candidiasis.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Oral Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD