Acinar adenocarcinoma
Acinar adenocarcinoma is a type of cancer that originates from the acinar cells of the exocrine glands. These glands are responsible for producing and secreting substances such as saliva, sweat, and digestive enzymes. Acinar adenocarcinoma is most commonly found in the pancreas, but can also occur in other organs such as the salivary glands, lungs, and prostate.
Etiology[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of acinar adenocarcinoma is not known. However, several risk factors have been identified, including smoking, chronic pancreatitis, and certain genetic conditions such as hereditary pancreatitis and Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.
Pathophysiology[edit | edit source]
Acinar adenocarcinoma develops when the DNA of acinar cells becomes damaged or altered. These genetic changes can cause the cells to grow and divide uncontrollably, leading to the formation of a tumor. Over time, the tumor can invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or bloodstream.
Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of acinar adenocarcinoma can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms include abdominal pain, jaundice, weight loss, and digestive problems. If the tumor is located in the pancreas, it may also cause diabetes.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of acinar adenocarcinoma typically involves a combination of physical examination, imaging tests such as computed tomography (CT) scans and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and biopsy. The definitive diagnosis is usually made by examining a sample of the tumor under a microscope.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for acinar adenocarcinoma depends on the stage of the disease, the patient's overall health, and the location of the tumor. Options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these treatments.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for acinar adenocarcinoma varies widely depending on the stage of the disease at diagnosis, the patient's overall health, and the effectiveness of treatment. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve the prognosis.
 | This oncology article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
