Aerosol burn

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Aerosol burn is a type of burn injury that occurs when the skin comes into contact with a pressurized substance that is released from an aerosol can. This type of burn is often associated with the misuse of aerosol products, such as deodorants, air fresheners, and spray paints.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Aerosol burns are typically caused by the misuse of aerosol products. When an aerosol can is used in a manner not intended by the manufacturer, the pressurized substance inside the can may be released in a way that can cause injury. For example, if an aerosol can is punctured or heated, it can explode and cause burns.

In some cases, aerosol burns can also be self-inflicted. This is often seen in cases of self-harm, where individuals intentionally cause harm to themselves by applying aerosol products to their skin in a harmful manner.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of an aerosol burn can vary depending on the severity of the burn. Common symptoms include:

  • Redness and swelling of the skin
  • Pain in the affected area
  • Blisters or peeling skin
  • In severe cases, the skin may appear white or charred

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for an aerosol burn typically involves first aid measures to cool the burn and prevent further injury. This may include running cool (not cold) water over the burn for 10 to 20 minutes, covering the burn with a clean, non-stick bandage, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers.

In severe cases, medical treatment may be necessary. This can include prescription pain medication, antibiotics to prevent infection, and in some cases, surgery to repair damaged skin.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of aerosol burns involves proper use and storage of aerosol products. This includes not puncturing or heating aerosol cans, and not using aerosol products in a manner not intended by the manufacturer.

In cases of self-harm, mental health treatment may be necessary to address the underlying issues that are leading to the self-harming behavior.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD