Aldo Castellani
Aldo Castellani (8 September 1874 – 3 October 1971) was an Italian pathologist and bacteriologist known for his significant contributions to tropical medicine. He is particularly noted for his discovery of the causative agent of sleeping sickness.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Aldo Castellani was born in Florence, Italy. He studied medicine at the University of Florence, where he developed an interest in bacteriology and pathology. After completing his medical degree, he continued his studies in Germany and England, working with prominent scientists in the field.
Career and Discoveries[edit | edit source]
In 1902, Castellani joined the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine and was sent to Uganda to investigate an outbreak of sleeping sickness. During his research, he discovered the presence of the Trypanosoma brucei parasite in the cerebrospinal fluid of infected patients, identifying it as the causative agent of the disease. This discovery was a significant milestone in the field of tropical medicine.
Castellani also made important contributions to the understanding and treatment of other tropical diseases, including leprosy, yaws, and mycetoma. He developed several diagnostic techniques and treatments that have had a lasting impact on the field.
Later Life and Legacy[edit | edit source]
After his work in Uganda, Castellani held various academic and research positions, including a professorship at the University of Naples Federico II. He continued to work on tropical diseases and published numerous scientific papers throughout his career.
Castellani's contributions to medicine were recognized with several honors and awards. He was a member of various scientific societies and received honorary degrees from multiple universities.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Tropical medicine
- Sleeping sickness
- Trypanosoma brucei
- Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
- University of Florence
- University of Naples Federico II
 | This medical article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
